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Health
Effects of Ozone
Is Ozone Harmful to My Health?
Yes.
If you are a typical adult, you'll breathe in close to
gallons of air in a single day. If your atmosphere is ground
level ozone-polluted, you may see your lung function reduced.
High
concentrations of ozone can cause shortness of breath, coughing,
wheezing, fatigue, headaches, nausea, chest pain, and eye
and throat irritation. The most common symptom that people
have when exposed to ozone while exercising is pain when taking
a deep breath.
Six
groups of people are most vulnerable:
- Children,
because their respiratory systems are still developing and
their airways are narrower.
They're more active and spend more time outdoors, inhaling
more air pollution per pound of body weight than adults.
- People
with pre-existing respiratory problems (e.g. asthma,
emphysema).
- Athletes
and individuals who exercise outdoors or work outside
(i.e. construction workers).
- Some
individuals, "Responders," are more susceptible
to ozone exposure.
- Senior
citizens, because their respiratory and immune systems lose
some of their resilience. Damage caused by ground level
ozone pollution can aggravate existing conditions or irritate
tissues that make them susceptible to infection.
- Pregnant
women.
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